Tumpeng Sewu in Kemiren Village: A Unique Osing Tradition in Banyuwangi
A Thanksgiving Ritual in Kemiren
Every community has its own way of expressing gratitude. For the Osing tribe in Kemiren Village, Banyuwangi, thanksgiving is celebrated through a unique tradition called Tumpeng Sewu.
This annual ritual takes place on the 1st of Dzulhijjah in the Islamic calendar, or the 1st of Bulan Haji in the Javanese calendar. It is called “Tumpeng Sewu” (literally “a thousand tumpeng”) because each household in Kemiren prepares a cone-shaped rice dish. With more than 3,000 families in the village, the number of tumpeng served easily reaches thousands.
The highlight of the feast is Pecel Pitik, an authentic Osing dish made of grilled free-range chicken mixed with seasoned grated coconut. Families and guests sit cross-legged in front of their homes, light traditional torches (oncor), and share meals together in a warm and communal atmosphere.
Spending a Day in Kemiren Village
Morning: Mepe Kasur and Preparing Pecel Pitik
The day begins with Mepe Kasur, the traditional ritual of sun-drying mattresses. Each family lays out a red-and-black striped kapok mattress, which holds symbolic meaning: red represents courage in family life, and black symbolizes everlasting unity. Beating and airing the mattress also signifies cleansing the household from negative energy.
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| Mepe Kasur a red-and-black striped kapok mattress |
At the same time, smoke rises from village kitchens as families prepare chicken for Pecel Pitik. Locals like Pak Abdul Karim even provide grilling services for the community. Using only simple clay stoves and firewood, he carefully roasts hundreds of chickens to perfection, ready to be shredded and mixed with seasoned coconut later in the day.
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| Pak Abdul Karim Prepare Chicken for Pecel Pitik |
Midday: Exploring Around Kemiren
By midday, the village grows livelier. Visitors often spend the free time exploring nearby attractions, such as Jagir Waterfall, located just 15 minutes from Kemiren. Many travelers also take the chance to observe daily village life, where Osing culture and traditions are still strongly preserved.
Afternoon: The Peak of Tumpeng Sewu
Around 4 PM, the streets of Kemiren transform into a festive cultural stage. Families set up their tumpeng and side dishes in front of their homes. Some prepare Pecel Pitik on the roadside, giving visitors the chance to watch the traditional cooking process.
As dusk falls, the Barong Banyuwangi parade begins. Young villagers carry fire torches (oncor), lighting up the main street. The entire village glows with a warm, festive atmosphere. Prayers of gratitude are then recited through mosque loudspeakers, followed by a communal meal where everyone—locals and visitors alike—shares food together.
For travelers, the warmth of the Osing people is unforgettable. Even strangers are invited to join in, taste Pecel Pitik, and experience the joy of this sacred thanksgiving.
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| Barong Banyuwangi |
Meaning and Cultural Significance of Tumpeng Sewu
For the Osing community, Tumpeng Sewu is more than just a feast. It symbolizes gratitude, unity, and harmony within the village. It is also a way to preserve and share their culinary heritage, particularly Pecel Pitik, with visitors.
The ritual reflects the Osing philosophy of living in balance with nature and community. For tourists, it is a cultural experience that combines food, music, dance, and spirituality.
Tips for Experiencing Tumpeng Sewu in Kemiren
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Arrive early to witness the Mepe Kasur ritual.
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Bring a camera—Kemiren is full of photogenic cultural moments.
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Don’t miss the chance to taste Pecel Pitik.
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Respect local customs, especially during the prayer sessions.
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Consider staying overnight in the Osing Heritage Village for a deeper cultural experience.
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